Saturday, 13 June 2009

Osh, Gosh, But Not So Posh

13 June 2009

I have a lovely and desperately witty blog post saved up on the memory stick, which of course won't open. Reader, you will have to use your imagination!

After the beauties of the Silk Road cities, we spent One Night in Tashkent (that sounds like a movie--maybe I'll write it someday, possibly starring a Corey or Susanna Hoffs or Molly Ringwald). Tashkent is rather Russian, with wide boulevards and what were clearly Soviet memorials. These remain, but are stripped of hammer-and-sickles and any reference to the motherland or proletariat or what have you. Otherwise, it's just a pleasantly clean city, much like any other. None of the mystique of Samarkand, Bukhara, or Khiva, and none of the architetcure. Enjoyably, none of the chaikhanas either--we had Syrian food! So unbelievably excited to not be eating kebab or noodles. Gorgeous baba ghanoush, indifferent pita, but lord, was it a relief.

David missed Tashkent with the remains of a spectacularly unattractive stomach bug that made the rounds of the truck, but is all better now, mostly. Manflu symptoms remain.

From Tashkent, we were herded into a fleet of taxis for a convoy (yay!) up through the mountain pass to the Fergana Valley. Nothing more than passenger cars is allowed through the pass--politics--so Tim drove himself and the big blue truck around through Tajikistan and back into Uzbekistan to meet us in Fergana late that night. The insane Uzbek taxi drivers positively flew through some gorgeous scenery, highlighted with some kuruk bought by our driver; kuruk is what happens when yougurt is hardened into little balls which then sit in the sun for a few weeks on some old lady's ratty table in an Uzbek truckstop. Yum.

Not much to say about Fergana itself, it's a regional city in the Valley. The Valley though is lvely, green and fertile, the heart of the Uzbek cotton monoculture. Duh. We broke the convoy (yay!) with a stop at the last traditional silk manufactory in Uzbekistan, in Margilan. Being something of a Textile nerd, it was hugely enjoyable to see the entire process from cocoons being steamed to the dyeing and weaving of the iconic silks this country is so well known for. In the west it's called ikat, and terribly collectible at auction, but here it's khan atlas. Beautiful whatever you want to call it.

Next day, on to another border. Central Asian queuing is something to be seen. Well, not really. Because they don't queue so much as riot. Anyway, out of Uzbekistan was painfully slow. Into Kyrgyzstan was calm and peaceful and ended with a new guide, called Assul (sp?), who is lovely and got us sorted. Last night and tonight in the second city of Kyrgyzstan, called Osh. In a homestay, the ground floor of a ghastly Soviet apartment block which is in fact new and clean and really quite good inside. Not posh, but preferable to what's to come...

...which is that tomorrow and we're on our way for six nights of bush camping--longest run on the trip--at Lake Song Kul. It's meant to be incredible, icy blue and nestled into the Tian Shan and Pamir mountain ranges, and comes complete with visits to yurts, fermented mare's milk, and some horse riding. There may be polo played with a headless goat, if we're lucky.

Tuesday, 9 June 2009

Colonial Williamsburg: Uzbek Branch

           

9 June 2009


From the Aral Sea we had a truck day, through what in the UK would be a desert and here is apparently a fertile plain. Orchards and fields of cotton, the occasional mysterious rectangular pond evaporating precipitously. Destination Khiva, the prettiest little slave market you ever did see. Famous from the 17th century for the quality of their slaves (Russians, Kazakhs, etc.), it thrived despite being slightly off the main silk route. The Soviets in a rare moment of benevolence restored the walls and buildings and basically kicked all life out of the Old Town to create what is now a sort of Uzbek Colonial Williamsburg. Because it's fairly empty of other than some gorgeous medressahs and palaces, it's a brilliant way to get an idea of the architecture of a Silk Road City.

                         

Stayed at the Hotel Arqanchi, with a huge and lovely courtyard and good rooms circling it. Laundry done for the bargain price of 10,000 sum a bag. This is $7. Excellent. Ate in a few chaikhanas, tea houses, all with the wide divans around low tables that we're so fond of....makes it much easier to imagine oneself as a pasha when lounging as locals bring one supper. Food remains somewhat monotonous—laghman (noodles) comes in soup or fried, manti (dumplings), and shashlyk (call it what you like, it's still kebab). The quality varies hugely, as does the price, but the standards here really are the standards. We did venture with a small group to the local posh hotel on the promise of a menu of more choices than can be counted on one hand, but as they in fact had only borscht and beef stroganoff, back to the chaikhana it was. The chosen one had only four options (see above, plus plov), but at least they had all four, and beautifully done.

                  

From Khiva, spent a day getting down to Bukhara. Personally, I've been looking forward to Bukhara for ages, having read a trashy romance ages ago partly set here in the bizarre and arbitrary court of Nasrullah Khan, who famously executed the British officers Stoddardt and Connolly in the Great Game. Apparently the khan sent a note to Queen Vic, who ignored him, and in return he left them in a pit of scorpions and then killed them.


Bukhara is arranged around a pool called the Lyabi Hauz—hauz meaning open pool. The city was infamous for the series of open pools in which the locals enjoyed contracting incurable illnesses, such as the plague. Russians filled them in barring this one, which is surrounded by cafes and camel statues. Jen turned 60 while we were here, so Mansur arranged a rooftop party for the entire group from sunset. This involved matching blouses for Rich and David, and much much vodka. Although to be fair, the matching blouses were acquired pre-vodka.

                  

Stayed at the Lyabi-Hauz Hotel, which is gorgeous and modern and decorated with some amazing suzanis and ikats. The central courtyard features an open summer terrace with carved wooden columns soaring up about twenty feet; it must have been an impressive house prior to life as a hotel. One of the nicest places we've been; certainly preferable to the nameless Kazakh brothel in Aktau.

               

Having seen what could be seen of Bukhara, we've now come across east to Samarkand, the massive capital of Amir Timur, better known in the west as the Tamerlane of poetry, who ruled this part of the world in the 14th century. It's similar to Khiva and Bukhara, but on a far grander scale. The name itself evokes samites and scimitars. One of the most impressive sights in all of Central Asia is the Registan Square, composed on three sides of absolutely massive medressahs (Islamic schools—Samarkand being famous for them). The entrance portals are huge and heavily decorated, one with lions and faces in direct contravention of Islamic principles. Although the lions do look like tigers, so maybe god forgives as long as you hire a crap artist?

                          

Also popped up to the necropolis of mausoleums, including that of the Prophet's own cousin Qasim. Stunning, striking, blah blah blah. Off to dinner at the only Italian restaurant in Samarkand, which also offers wifi. If you're reading this, it's worked.


Also, just a note to the various people reading this who have commented—you make my day! Blogger won't let me reply directly, but every time I hear from you it's lovely, and I do appreciate it. Uncle Bill, Mary Ern, Emma's parents, Louise's family, Julie and everyone else, thank you. Those of you who have posted without signing your names, we thank you too, though we don't always know who you are!


Saturday, 6 June 2009

To See the Sea That Isn't So Much a Sea as a Desert


2 June 2009

Moynaq, Uzbekistan

Limped into Beynau, home to much mud. And actual traffic lights, very exciting. The truck was fixed after all that ado, dirt and water in the fuel all gone, and we stayed in an unexpected hotel. Six adults in a room, and of course I didn't hesitate to immediately seize the only real bed, consigning Alan and Rachel to a sofa bed and Emma and Amy to the floor. Am not a team player.


Steve and Alan ventured out to sort a meal, while the rest of us bathed for the first time in three days. My hair was at the stage where it could be styled and stay in place without aid of any sort of implements. And smelt divine. The dining options in Beynau are limited, and our boys were further limited to what they could order in Kazakh and/or point to in Steve's little book of useful pictures for travelers. Shashlyk (kebab) and fried eggs it is, with a bowl of tea. Possibly the nicest eggs ever, the boys and their grunting and pointing came through for us.

             

Drove the last 90K of Kazakhstan (thank god) to the border of Uzbekistan. Have been looking forward to Uzbekistan very much, this being the heart of the Silk Road, and home to Bukhara, Khiva, and Samarkand, places that evoke images of caravans and heavy silks and sandstorms. Which in fact are not as fun as one might think. The first one was a novelty, the next eight not.

Uzbekistan is 110% better than Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan is flat and empty—there's a reason we're the first overlanders to have done it.

               

Stopped last night to collect a new guide, called Mansur, and stayed in a series of tea houses, with rooms off the gardens. They all had little cafes, with low tables and wide divans surrounding them. The accommodation was limited but clean; the bathing facilities were phenomenal. Two rooms, both hot as a sauna, the outer a dressing area and the inner with a huge tin vat full of steaming hot water, surrounded with hot stones. A tin basin on a table next to another vat of lukewarm water, you use a scoop to fill the basin with very very hot water tempered by some lukewarm, and wash away the dust and sand of the desert. Absolutely gorgeous. I think the Uzbeks who showed it to us may have thought us slightly slow, as we all needed instructions in bathing ourselves; to be fair, it didn't look as appealing as a nice German hot shower, but ultimately proved far superior.

Today we've driven down to Kungrad, a market town. Lunch on the side of the road in the first grove of tree-like objects we've had in days. Nicest pee in ages, as had some privacy. In the desert, we're lowered to the girls lining up on one side of the truck and squatting. Nice.

Post lunch, we've come to Moynaq, which until the 1970s was a big port on the Aral Sea. As you are no doubt aware, the Aral is a disaster on a colossal scale. From the 1950s, the Russians drained the fourth largest lake in the world to irrigate cotton fields in the deserts of Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan (textiles really are evil.) The end result is that the port of Moynaq is now 150K from the sea, which is mostly gone. The environment is destroyed, dust and erosion everywhere, industry vanished, and the impact on health is a nightmare for these people. One in ten infants dies here, tuberculosis is rampant, and pesticides from the cotton cause birth defects. Stupid Russians.


We stopped for a wander among the rusting ships that are all that remain of the port; a little old Uzbek granny told us through her granddaughter that she remembers the sea, where now it's just dunes and scrub. Bush camping tonight next to one of the last remaining channels dug to access the Sea as it withdrew, so a bit of water. And loads of strange pre-adolescent boys swarming around us. We are a novelty.

Adventures in Kazakhstan for Make Benefit Glorious Middle Class Westerners

                        

29 May 2009

And so into Kazakhstan, where we did not plan to venture, and well may die. The hotel in Aktau was hysterically awful (see below re: world's worst shower), but we were so tired that no one minded. And there's an Irish bar called Shamrock, which was really rather acceptable. Aktau was built in 1958 by the Soviets to access the local uranium
and doubly to serve as an elite beach resort. Uh-huh. There's a MiG fighter jet memorial (Maverick! Ice Man!), a WWII memorial, and a ship memorial. Also very good shaslyk—chicken kabab.

From Aktau we are driving the main road to Beynau, a non-entity so exciting it doesn't appear in the Lonely Planet, and about which we know very little. Adventure and exploration, bring it on.

The main road is dirt/mud (see above re: world's worst road), traversed mainly by propane tankers. It is supposed to take about 9 hours, but we're two and-a-half days in and nowhere near it yet. Some diesel issues, water in the fuel, have held us up. The first night's bush camp on the Kazakh plain was notable mainly for the powerful thunderstorms that raged all night; at least one tent collapsed, and lots of us lost tent pegs in the wind. Our little blue tent stayed down and mostly waterproof, just a few drops seeping at the edges. Poor Debbie and Amy, of the above collapsed unit, got soaked and ended up sleeping in the truck. Remarkably cheeful about it though. They may be on drugs.

                    

Yesterday we drove on and stopped at about 3, to deal with said truck problems. No go, this morning we've been stopping a lot, about every 7 minutes the last few hours. Good morale, and Tim and Cheryl have been brilliant about all of this. It's just that, to be blunt, Kazakhstan is boring. There is absolutely nothing to look at. It's akin to Nebraska, without the excitement of the corn. Occasional camels, but the novelty has gone...sigh. Life is hard for the unemployed and homeless in Kazakhstan.

Jobs on the truck have swapped over after the first journey segment. David is off the roof and onto setting up when we get to a camp site. I'm off luggage, and now in charge of the bar. This means I get to buy the drinks for it and collect the cash. Not great, as I'm not so good with money or responsibility or buying things for other people. Am inclined to buy Diet Coke and forget the rest, but suspect will not make me popular. Sigh.

Three Meals on Deck, Two Days on the Caspian, and One Night in Aktau Port Customs Control

                                        

With great good luck and smiles from the god of pretentious hippies, our Baku-Aktau ferry left on the day after we got to Baku, saving the massive hotel bill that could have resulted from a delay (hotel is paid with the kitty, so we try to keep it cheap). Caspian ferries are notorious for leaving when they're full and not before, with almost no notice, and for leaving travellers waiting around for weeks at a time. The Baku-Aktau route is less busy than the one to Turkmenistan, with sailings “a few times a month”. The P&O to Calais this is not.  Fire safety consists of the boat burning as far as I can tell.  (Hi, Dad!)

 
                           

We'd been forewarned to expect ghastly conditions; two years ago the boys slept on deck and the girls in crew rooms, whereupon the crew tried to break in to the girls' rooms in the middle of the night...last year, the cabins were filthy and they were on the ship for 2+ days, with only what food and water they'd brought with them. Another overland group of 16 was reduced to a single cheese triangle by the end of the journey. Tim and Cheryl brought enough to feed us all for 3-4 days just in case.

                               

Rather pleasantly, we found shabby-but-clean cabins with bunk beds, a cafe on board, and even a functioning toilet. Sort of—one loo for all 30 passengers, with no seat and questionable hygiene. There were in fact many other toilets, but the World's Laziest Housekeepers never unlocked them. With a motley crew of Azeri truckdrivers and five other travelers, we spent about 4 hours waiting to board, 20 hours enroute, another 10 sitting on a parked boat off the Kazakh coast (having been barred from the cabins by the World's Worst Housekeepers from midnight), disembarked at 2am, and then spent the next 8 hours being grilled by Customs officials about why we remain childless, whether we are in fact Russian, and if David's beard makes him Muslim. To be fair, that part lasted about 2 hours, the rest was spent sleeping on the floor of the customs building on roll mats, waiting for the truck part of the port to open at 9am. Apparently we were on the Kazakh news—Tim waited another hour on the cameras' arrival. Meanwhilwe Alan play customs official in the deserted port building.

                         

Fellow travelers included some motorcyclists riding across Europe and Asia, a lovely Dutch guy hitchhiking from the Netherlands through 20 capitals to study hospitals, an American who got deported from the boat before we even left Baku, and Taylor. Taylor is Canadian, and has been traveling for the last year or two years or three years, depending on who he was talking to. He tried to negotiate a lower fare because he has ripped trousers, but the Azeris failed him on that point. He spent much of the trip helpfully letting us know that Canadians don't do truck trips (like ours), as they prefer to travel authentically. He spent some time and effort informing us of the merits of vegetarianism, dumpster diving, crap beards, and the negative attributes of alcohol, the art market, and lots of other things. Vastly entertaining. Taylor is on the left below...